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'''<nowiki>*</nowiki>Ante-Nicean Fathers, The'''. Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to a.d. 325. Rev. Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, Editors. American reprod. of the Edinburgh ed., rev. with Notes by A. Cleveland Coxe. New York: Chas. Scribner’s Sons, 1908-13. 10 vols.; also Buffalo: The Christian Liter. Publ. Co., 1885-97.
'''<nowiki>*</nowiki>Ante-Nicean Fathers, The'''. Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to {{Style S-Small capitals|a.d.}} 325. Rev. Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, Editors. American reprod. of the Edinburgh ed., rev. with Notes by A. Cleveland Coxe. New York: Chas. Scribner’s Sons, 1908-13. 10 vols.; also Buffalo: The Christian Liter. Publ. Co., 1885-97.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Aristophanes}} (ca. 448-385 {{Style S-Small capitals|{{Style S-Small capitals|b.c.}}}})'''. *''Plutus''.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Aristophanes}} (ca. 448-385 {{Style S-Small capitals|b.c.}})'''. *''Plutus''.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Arnold, Sir Edwin}} (1832-1904)'''. *''The Light of Asia: or The Great Renunciation (Mahâbhiniṣhkramana)''. London: Trübner & Co., 1879.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Arnold, Sir Edwin}} (1832-1904)'''. *''The Light of Asia'': or The Great Renunciation (Mahâbhiniṣhkramana). London: Trübner & Co., 1879.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Atticus Herodes, Tiberius Claudius}}'''. Celebrated Greek rhetorician, b. ca. 104 a.d., at Marathon, in Attica; d. ca. 180. Belonged to a very ancient family which traced its origin to the famous Aeacidae. After completing his studies under the most famous rhetoricians of the time, he opened a school of rhetoric at Athens, and afterwards at Rome, where Marcus Aurelius was among his pupils. Raised to the consulship, 143; for a time entrusted with the administration of the free towns in Asia; performed the functions of high-priest at the festivals celebrated at Athens in honour {{Page aside|419}}of Marcus Aurelius and L. Verus. Principally known for the vast sums he expended on public purposes, arousing some antagonism from jealous people. He built at Athens a race-course of white Pentelic marble, and the magnificent theatre of Regilla, with a roof made of cedar-wood. He erected a stadium at Delphi, hot baths at Thermopylae, and an aqueduct at Canusium, in Italy. He also restored partially ruined cities in Greece. Most of his speeches, specified by the ancients, are no longer extant.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Atticus Herodes, Tiberius Claudius}}'''. Celebrated Greek rhetorician, b. ca. 104 {{Style S-Small capitals|a.d.}}, at Marathon, in Attica; d. ca. 180. Belonged to a very ancient family which traced its origin to the famous Aeacidae. After completing his studies under the most famous rhetoricians of the time, he opened a school of rhetoric at Athens, and afterwards at Rome, where Marcus Aurelius was among his pupils. Raised to the consulship, 143; for a time entrusted with the administration of the free towns in Asia; performed the functions of high-priest at the festivals celebrated at Athens in honour {{Page aside|419}}of Marcus Aurelius and L. Verus. Principally known for the vast sums he expended on public purposes, arousing some antagonism from jealous people. He built at Athens a race-course of white Pentelic marble, and the magnificent theatre of Regilla, with a roof made of cedar-wood. He erected a stadium at Delphi, hot baths at Thermopylae, and an aqueduct at Canusium, in Italy. He also restored partially ruined cities in Greece. Most of his speeches, specified by the ancients, are no longer extant.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Bailly Jean Sylvain}}'''. French astronomer, statesman and historian, b. in Paris, Sept. 15, 1736; d. there Nov. 12, 1793. Educated at home in the art of painting; later devoted himself to poetry and belles-lettres, until his acquaintance with Father Nicolas Lacaille, when he became an ardent student of astronomy. Calculated an orbit for the comet of 1759 (Halley’s); published, 1766, his ''Essai sur la théorie des satellites de Jupiter'', followed in 1771 by another treatise on the light of the satellites. Admitted to the Academy of Sciences, 1763, to the French Academy, 1783, and to the Académie des Inscriptions, 1784. His remarkable astronomical works are: ''Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne''. Paris: Frères Debuire, 1775; 2nd ed., 1781. 4to.—''Histoire de l’astronomie moderne''. Paris, 1785. 3 vols.—* ''Traité de l’astronomie indienne et orientale''. Paris: Debuire l’aîné, 1787, cixxx, 227 pp., 4to. These works contain many intuitive and independent theories.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Bailly Jean Sylvain}}'''. French astronomer, statesman and historian, b. in Paris, Sept. 15, 1736; d. there Nov. 12, 1793. Educated at home in the art of painting; later devoted himself to poetry and ''belles-lettres'', until his acquaintance with Father Nicolas Lacaille, when he became an ardent student of astronomy. Calculated an orbit for the comet of 1759 (Halley’s); published, 1766, his ''Essai sur la théorie des satellites de Jupiter'', followed in 1771 by another treatise on the light of the satellites. Admitted to the Academy of Sciences, 1763, to the French Academy, 1783, and to the Académie des Inscriptions, 1784. His remarkable astronomical works are: ''Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne''. Paris: Frères Debuire, 1775; 2nd ed., 1781. 4to.—''Histoire de l’astronomie moderne''. Paris, 1785. 3 vols.—*''Traité de l’astronomie indienne et orientale''. Paris: Debuire l’aîné, 1787, cixxx, 227 pp., 4to. These works contain many intuitive and independent theories.


Bailly espoused the democratic cause in the Revolution. He was elected, 1789, first deputy from Paris to the ''tiers état'', and became president of the National Assembly. He was the mayor of Paris during 26 months packed with dangerous events and trying circumstances (July 15, 1789—Nov. 16, 1791). The dispersal by the National Guard, under his orders, of the riotous assembly in the Champ de Mars, July 17, 1791, lost him his popularity, and he retired to Nantes where he wrote his ''Mémoires d’un témoin oculaire'', etc. (publ. posthumously by Berville and Barrière, 1821-22), an incomplete narrative of the events of the Revolution. In 1793, Bailly left Nantes to join his friend Pierre Simon Laplace at Melun; he was recognized, arrested and brought before the Revolutionary Tribunal at Paris. On Nov. 12, 1793, he was guillotined.
Bailly espoused the democratic cause in the Revolution. He was elected, 1789, first deputy from Paris to the ''tiers état'', and became president of the National Assembly. He was the mayor of Paris during 26 months packed with dangerous events and trying circumstances (July 15, 1789—Nov. 16, 1791). The dispersal by the National Guard, under his orders, of the riotous assembly in the Champ de Mars, July 17, 1791, lost him his popularity, and he retired to Nantes where he wrote his ''Mémoires d’un témoin oculaire'', etc. (publ. posthumously by Berville and Barrière, 1821-22), an incomplete narrative of the events of the Revolution. In 1793, Bailly left Nantes to join his friend Pierre Simon Laplace at Melun; he was recognized, arrested and brought before the Revolutionary Tribunal at Paris. On Nov. 12, 1793, he was guillotined.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Basilides}} (130 or 140 {{Style S-Small capitals|{{Style S-Small capitals|b.c.}}}})'''. Extensive work on the interpretation of the Gospels, in 24 volumes. Mentioned by Cassels, ''Supernatural Religion'', Vol. II, Part II, chap. vi.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Basilides}} (130 or 140 {{Style S-Small capitals|b.c.}})'''. Extensive work on the interpretation of the Gospels, in 24 volumes. Mentioned by Cassels, ''Supernatural Religion'', Vol. II, Part II, chap. vi.
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'''<nowiki>*</nowiki>Book of Jehiel'''. '''Vide''' p. 224 in the present volume.
'''<nowiki>*</nowiki>Book of Jehiel'''. ''Vide'' p. 224 in the present volume.
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'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Campbell-Pread, Rosa C}}'''. ''Affinities: A Romance of Today''. London: Bentley & Son, 1885. 2 vols. 8vo.; 2nd ed., London: G. Routledge & Sons, 1886. 8vo.—''The Brother of the Shadow. A Mystery of to-day''. London: G. Routledge & Sons, 1886. 8vo.
'''{{Style S-Small capitals|Campbell-Pread, Rosa C.}}''' *''Affinities: A Romance of Today''. London: Bentley & Son, 1885. 2 vols. 8vo.; 2nd ed., London: G. Routledge & Sons, 1886. 8vo.—*''The Brother of the Shadow.'' A Mystery of to-day. London: G. Routledge & Sons, 1886. 8vo.
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